Originally posted by Chuck
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The difference between a migrant and refugee, in one sentence - Europe - World - The Independent
As Daniel Trilling, editor of the New Humanist, tweeted later "in some quarters, the word 'migrant' is shifting from meaning 'a person who migrates,' to 'not human.'"
This year, Katie Hopkins, likened migrants to "cockroaches" in a column published in the Sun newspaper.
Consider this definition used in the Institute of Migration's glossary, for example:
"The term migrant was usually understood to cover all cases where the decision to migrate was taken freely by the individual concerned for reasons of "personal convenience" and without intervention of an external compelling factor; it therefore applied to persons, and family members, moving to another country or region to better their material or social conditions and improve the prospect for themselves or their family."
This definition stands in clear contrast to the 1951 Refugee convention, which defined a refugee as someone who:
"...owing to a well-founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinion, is outside the country of his nationality, and is unable to, or owing to such fear, is unwilling to avail himself of the protection of that country."
"Put simply, these definitions say a migrant chooses to leave, whereas a refugee is forced to leave."
"The term migrant was usually understood to cover all cases where the decision to migrate was taken freely by the individual concerned for reasons of "personal convenience" and without intervention of an external compelling factor; it therefore applied to persons, and family members, moving to another country or region to better their material or social conditions and improve the prospect for themselves or their family."
This definition stands in clear contrast to the 1951 Refugee convention, which defined a refugee as someone who:
"...owing to a well-founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinion, is outside the country of his nationality, and is unable to, or owing to such fear, is unwilling to avail himself of the protection of that country."
"Put simply, these definitions say a migrant chooses to leave, whereas a refugee is forced to leave."
Now if you look at this case it seems they were refugees into Turkey but migrants to Greece.
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