Originally posted by DonkeyRhubarb
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Let's assume you are a test through the commissioners and you win.
Everybody else then submits additional information in their pending appeals citing your victory at the commissioners. HMRC then withdraw their closure notices - they may even be proactive themselves in this. However they don't have to do this, they could still list them for hearing etc, it depends on the facts of each individual case (they could be slightly different, though it doesn't seem likely).
Clearly letting them go forward is in nobody's interest and when it gets to the point that it is obvious user X has the same facts as DR and is going to cite HMRC v DR in their case the HMRC should concede default.
Let's assume you lose.
It's pretty much the above but in reverse. HMRC will press ahead with trying to collect on the closure notices. They are likely to mention "look this judgement is the same facts as yours so just pay up". The tax payer can still appeal. Though when he get representation they are likely to suggest that it is pointless. However it is feasible that the second taxpayer may be able to gain another hearing if they can establish that the first set of commissioners decision was perverse. Essentially the second taxpayer would have to find reason to challenge the original finding (and this has to be on a legal basis rather than "I didn't like it").
Where the case is decided also has a bearing. The general principle is that it sets precedent at that level or lower - when applied to the same facts. So for this to be not applied to sombody else then they need to get into a higher court, and this can only happen on a point of law. The facts are now determined, it's just how the law applies to those that is up for debate. [Part of the initial hearing is to decide what the facts in actuality are]
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