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2016/2017 SA: same tax rate applied for div and non-div income

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    2016/2017 SA: same tax rate applied for div and non-div income

    I’ve just done my 2016/2017 online self-assessment and I’m really confused by the calculation it did.
    Would be great if someone could confirm if I’m fundamentally wrong here and why.

    Issue is that my dividend income above allowance was subjected to regular tax rate and NOT dividend tax rate.

    My situation (in simple terms) in 2016/2017:
    • Non-dividend income (from perm job which I quit mid year): £39k
    • Dividend income (from my LTD): £8k

    I though my tax would be: 20%*(£39k - £11k) + 32.5%*(£8k-£5k)

    But the HMRC online SA tool calculated differently:
    Pay from employments: £39k
    Dividends from UK companies: £8k
    Total income received: £47k
    minus Personal Allowance £11k
    Total income on which tax is due £36k

    How we have worked out your income tax
    Basic rate £31k x 20% = £6,2k
    Starting rate £0 x 0% £0
    Nil rate £0 x 0% £0
    Dividends from companies etc: Nil rate £5k x 0% £0
    Total income on which tax has been charged £36k

    Looks like HMRC applied 20% across the board on both div and non-div. Don't really want to question the logic in the online tool, but I just fail to explain it to myself. Thanks a lot.

    #2
    £3k of the personal allowance and the £5k zero rate dividend band cover the £8k dividend.
    Of the £39k employment income, the remaining £8k of personal allowance is offset leaving £31k taxable at 20% being £6,200.

    Remember that you can allocate the personal allowance in any way you want - it doesn't have to go against employment income first.

    Comment


      #3
      Did you not pay paye in your perm role though? I.e do you actually have to pay anything?

      Comment


        #4
        and is there anything else you don't know about you might have gotten wrong?
        'CUK forum personality of 2011 - Winner - Yes really!!!!

        Comment


          #5
          Originally posted by Mark79 View Post
          Dividends from companies etc: Nil rate £5k x 0% £0.
          I'm not an accountant, but this seems wrong.

          Why are you filling in your SA and not getting your accountant to do it?
          …Maybe we ain’t that young anymore

          Comment


            #6
            Originally posted by WTFH View Post
            I'm not an accountant, but this seems wrong.

            Why are you filling in your SA and not getting your accountant to do it?
            5k dividend allowance

            he's using the HMRC tool to input two numbers - his salary and his dividends, does it really need an accountant?

            Comment


              #7
              Originally posted by pr1 View Post
              5k dividend allowance

              he's using the HMRC tool to input two numbers - his salary and his dividends, does it really need an accountant?
              If it's not giving the right numbers, then yes.
              …Maybe we ain’t that young anymore

              Comment


                #8
                Originally posted by WTFH View Post
                If it's not giving the right numbers, then yes.
                I thought post #2 confirmed they are the right numbers?

                Comment


                  #9
                  Originally posted by WTFH View Post
                  I'm not an accountant, but this seems wrong.

                  Why are you filling in your SA and not getting your accountant to do it?
                  What part do you think is wrong? The first £5k of dividends above the personal allowance is always taxed at 0%.

                  Comment


                    #10
                    Originally posted by TheCyclingProgrammer View Post
                    What part do you think is wrong? The first £5k of dividends above the personal allowance is always taxed at 0%.
                    Sorry, my bad - I misread it!
                    …Maybe we ain’t that young anymore

                    Comment

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